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Birth Defects and Medical Malpractice Every four and five minutes, one baby in the United States is born with a birth defect. These birth defects can have a lasting impact on the lives of those affected. Different classifications and identifiers of cases can result in an over- or under-estimated number of birth defects. A well-designed system will include active case ascertainment, including medical record abstraction and clinical review as well as passive reporting. Causes A baby born with a defect or injury can be ill-health for a long time. Birth defects are usually caused by a medical mistake or a negligent doctor during pregnancy. In some cases, birth defects can be avoided by taking care of prenatal care and a proper nutrition. In certain instances birth defects can be caused through environmental factors like exposure to harmful chemicals or toxins. Birth defects are also caused by complications that arise during pregnancy, such as the uterine restriction, rupture of the amniotic sac, or a lack of oxygen to the fetus (also called anoxic brain injury). Some birth defects result from genetic disorders that are passed down through families. These can be diagnosed with a blood test or ultrasound. Some of these diseases like PKU and sickle cell disease, can be treated or prevented. Other birth defects have no known origin and are referred to as congenital disorders or congenital anomalies. Women who are older than 30 and of certain ethnicities have an increased risk of developing certain birth defects. Couples with an identical history of genetic diseases may wish to speak with a genetic counselor prior to trying to get pregnant. This can help them determine if further tests are required. Screening tests for newborns are able to identify certain conditions, like congenital defects that are critical and certain infections that can be treated right away. Diagnosis Birth defects are abnormal growths that may affect any part of the human body. They can alter the way organs function, or the structure of the person. A healthcare professional can identify birth defects during pregnancy, after a baby is born or during early childhood. Certain birth defects, like cleft lips, palates or craniofacial irregularities are visible. Others are not as obvious, such as congenital cardiac diseases and biliary atresia (an obstruction of the duct, which transports an influx of bile to the liver). Many birth defects are detected through newborn screening tests, that look for specific health problems. These include PKU, congenital hypothyroidism, and sickle cell disease. Newborn screening can also detect certain genetic illnesses such as Down syndrome. Certain birth defects can be detected by a healthcare provider through ultrasounds and blood tests during pregnancy, depending on the defect. It's not always easy to pinpoint the cause of a birth defect. However the environment is often involved. This could be due to exposure to prescription or over-the-counter drugs, chemical substances that pollute the water and air in communities, or complications that occur during pregnancy or the birth. Other times birth defects could be caused by a medical professional failing to take appropriate measures to prevent or treat a recognized medical health condition. In these instances, a claim for medical malpractice could be pursued. Treatment When a birth defect has been discovered, the treatment options vary depending on the type and severity of the issue. Some birth defects can be corrected before the baby is born. Others may require medical or surgical intervention following the birth of the baby. The most frequent birth defects are chromosomal, resultant from the absence of or extra genes in a person's cells. They are typically passed down from parents. Birth defects that are structural include things like cleft lips or neural tube defects as well as heart issues. These problems are caused by problems with the baby's organ development particularly in the initial three months of pregnancy. Screening tests for birth defects can be performed during the pregnancy process, after a baby is born or later in life when symptoms begin to appear. These tests can be carried out by ultrasounds or blood tests. A person could undergo genetic test for birth defects to determine if they are predisposed towards a particular condition. Preventing birth defects isn't always easy. Some are due to complications that happen during pregnancy, while others can be traced back to specific environmental factors. The use of drugs, tobacco or alcohol during pregnancy could cause birth defects. Certain birth defects could be linked to the presence of chemicals in the environment. birth defect attorney buena park includes pesticides and herbalicides like Agent Orange, which was used during the Vietnam War between 1962 and 1971. Compensation Despite recent advances in medical technology, birth defects and injuries remain a tragic reality. Fortunately many birth defects can be prevented. It is imperative to consult an experienced lawyer if you suspect birth defects could be due to the negligence of medical professionals. A medical malpractice lawyer who is caring and knowledgeable can assist you in understanding the legal options that you have and pursue compensation for your family's losses and expenses. Our team of expert birth defect lawyers has many years of experience dealing with cases of wrongful birth. We are a firm that is plaintiffs-only and are proud of the level of service that we offer our clients. We will relieve you of the burden so that you can concentrate on yourself, your child and your family. We can assist you in seeking damages, which include future and past medical expenses as well as loss of income, punitive damages in certain circumstances, and emotional stress. Our lawyers will thoroughly investigate the case and work tirelessly to ensure that your family receives the most favorable possible result. Drug makers must thoroughly test their products before releasing them onto the public, and they must inform consumers about any possible adverse consequences. However, if your child's birth defect was caused by a drug you may make a claim for product liability with the assistance of a birth defects drug lawyer.